{"id":8984,"date":"2018-10-02T20:32:59","date_gmt":"2018-10-02T20:32:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/\/?p=8984"},"modified":"2024-02-24T17:19:18","modified_gmt":"2024-02-24T14:19:18","slug":"%d8%b9%d8%b2%d9%84-%d9%88%d8%aa%d8%b4%d8%ae%d9%8a%d8%b5-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%81%d9%82%d8%a9-%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%b6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/?p=8984","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627.\u0645.\u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646&#8230;..<\/span><\/strong>\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \/ 2017, \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a : \u00a0\u00a0<em>Aternaria alternata<\/em>, <em>Aspergillus<\/em> spp. , <em>Penicillium<\/em>. <em>Cladosporium<\/em> spp. , <em>Alternar<\/em>ia sp. spp<em>.<\/em> ,<em>Fusarium oxysprum<\/em> , <em>\u00a0Stemphylum<\/em> sp ,\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <em>Rhizopus<\/em> <em>stolonifer<\/em> \u00a0\u00a0\u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u00a0 <em>A. niger<\/em> %19.81)) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 <em>A.alternata<\/em> \u00a0\u00a0\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a ( %16.54 ) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 <em>A.\u00a0 alternata<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u00a0PCR, \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u00a0\u0628\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HPLC \u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 <em>A. alternata<\/em> \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0648 Altratoxin II \u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u00a0 7.5499\u00a0 \u00b5g\/ml\u00a0 . \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a <em>Pleurotus<\/em> <em>ostreatus<\/em><em>\u00a0 <\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em>\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 <em>A. alternata<\/em> , \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 <em>P.<\/em> <em>ostreatus<\/em> \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636 <em>A. alternata<\/em> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 . \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 , \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 CaCO<sub>3 <\/sub>\u00a0\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u00a0 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u00a0\u00a0CaCO<sub>3<\/sub> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636 .<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062d \u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0648 \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 <em>A.alternata<\/em><em> \u00a0<\/em>\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0638 \u00a0\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u00a0\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636 <em>\u062d\u064a\u062b <\/em>\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 73.17 % \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 30% \u00a0\u00a0,\u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 70.60 %\u00a0\u00a0 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 30% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636 . \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u00a0\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 BALB \/ c albino , species : Mouse Mus musculus \u00a0\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 , \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f (ALT , GPT , GOT) \u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u00a0 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647 ( 264 , 84 ,88 ) IU\/ L \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u00a0( 146 , 22 , 35 ) IU\/L\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 , \u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 , \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0641\u062c\u062c <em>Vaculation<\/em>) \u00a0) \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a Hydropic\u00a0\u00a0 degeneration.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"font-size: 12pt\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0626\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0630 \u00a0\u0628\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u063a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 (59 mg\/dl )\u00a0 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0646 ( 1.73\u00a0 mg\/dl ) \u00a0\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u00a0 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a ( 29 <em>mg\/dl<\/em> ) \u0648( 0.70\u00a0 mg\/dl ) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u00a0, \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0641 , \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u064a . \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648 , \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 , \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u00a0\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u00a0\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u00a0 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 <em>Alternaria alternata<\/em> \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647 .<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-8985\" src=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/DSC_0607-1-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0607-1-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0607-1-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0607-1-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0607-1-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0607-1-2048x1360.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-8986\" src=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-1-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-1-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-1-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-1-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-1-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-1-2048x1360.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-8987\" src=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/DSC_0611-1-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0611-1-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0611-1-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0611-1-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0611-1-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0611-1-2048x1360.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-8988\" src=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/DSC_0614-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0614-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0614-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0614-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0614-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0614-2048x1360.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-8990\" src=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/DSC_0617-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0617-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0617-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0617-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0617-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0617-2048x1360.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-8991\" src=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/DSC_0618-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0618-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0618-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0618-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0618-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0618-2048x1360.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-8992\" src=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/DSC_0621-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0621-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0621-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0621-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0621-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0621-2048x1360.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/> \u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-8980\" src=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-300x199.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2018\/10\/DSC_0608-2048x1360.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 ((\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f) \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646(\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a &#8230; <a class=\"cz_readmore cz_readmore_no_icon\" href=\"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/?p=8984\"><span>\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8986,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-5"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8984","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8984"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8984\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22084,"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8984\/revisions\/22084"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8986"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8984"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8984"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sc.qu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8984"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}